05-04-2004 City Council Study Session PacketCity of Grand Island
Tuesday, May 04, 2004
Study Session Packet
City Council:Mayor:
Jay Vavricek
City Administrator:
Gary Greer
City Clerk:
RaNae Edwards
T
u
7:00:00 PM
Council Chambers - City Hall
100 East First Street
Carole Cornelius
Peg Gilbert
Joyce Haase
Margaret Hornady
Robert Meyer
Mitchell Nickerson
Don Pauly
Jackie Pielstick
Scott Walker
Fred Whitesides
City of Grand Island City Council
Call to Order
Pledge of Allegiance
Roll Call
A - SUBMITTAL OF REQUESTS FOR FUTURE ITEMS
Individuals who have appropriate items for City Council consideration should complete the Request for Future
Agenda Items form located at the Information Booth. If the issue can be handled administratively without Council
action, notification will be provided. If the item is scheduled for a meeting or study session, notification of the date
will be given.
B - RESERVE TIME TO SPEAK ON AGENDA ITEMS
This is an opportunity for individuals wishing to provide input on any of tonight's agenda items to reserve time to
speak. Please come forward, state your name and address, and the Agenda topic on which you will be speaking.
MAYOR COMMUNICATION
This is an opportunity for the Mayor to comment on current events, activities, and issues of interest to the community.
City of Grand Island City Council
Item -1
Presentation by the Central District Health Department Relative to
Isolation/Quarantine Procedures and Recommending Ordinance
Tuesday, May 04, 2004
Study Session
City of Grand Island
Staff Contact: Health Department
City of Grand Island City Council
Why Quarantine Ordinance is Necessary
Rapid Containment of Communicable Disease is Essential to Minimize Spread
Examples:
Monkey Pox
E.Coli Outbreak (infected individuals self quarantine)
SARS
Smallpox “Ring Vaccination” vs. Mass Vaccination
Note: State has authority to implement quarantine regardless, this speeds up
process.
Procedures Outline Critical Steps Necessary for an Effective Quarantine
Safety of quarantine personnel
Safety of case and due process
Outline Law enforcement, municipality and HD responsibilities
Ensure procedures are inline with State Recommendations
Clarification and Formalization of “Board Of Health” Responsibilities
Current Statutes refer to Board of Health typically as highest-ranking local elected
official, highest ranking local law enforcement, local physician, and clerk.
Statutes allow local jurisdictions to define “Board of Health”
Statutes allow counties and cities to assign Board of Health responsibilities to
District Health Department, this is not done automatically. (71-1635)
Statutes do not specifically give quarantine responsibility automatically to Health
Districts for counties, cities less than 200K or villages
“PROPOSED”
Requested Ordinance to Clarify Statutory References to “Board of Health”
The city of Grand Island recognizes the Central District Health Department to be the
“board of health” for Grand Island with respect to issues of isolation and quarantine in
the Cit y, to act in conformity with the rules, regulations, and policies of the Department
of Health and Human Services, the Department of Licensure and Finance and Support.
OR
Requested Ordinance for Quarantine / Isolation
The Central District Health Department (CDHD) Director may issue a written directive to
temporarily isolate or quarantine an individual or groups of individuals, in an effort to
prevent or limit the transmission of a contagious or potentially contagious disease to
others. Note: If the top-ranking official for specific agency is unavailable, all decisions
and authority follow chain of command in Local Emergency Operations Plan.
Notification - The CDHD Director shall notify the highest-ranking local elected official
and highest ranking law enforcement official to initiate isolation of quarantine. Note that
the state has overall authority to enact quarantine when not done so by lower political
powers (Nebraska Statute 71-502).
Enforcement The highest-ranking law enforcement officer in the jurisdiction shall
enforce the quarantine. The law enforcement officer may adopt any control measures
which may seem advisable consistent with applicable law enforcement and crowd / riot
control or emergency management guidelines.
Notice of Isolation or Quarantine A notice of isolation, printed in large letters, shall be
placed upon, or near, any house in which any person or groups of persons may be
afflicted or sick with any such disease upon which shall be printed a description of the
limits of isolation. It shall be unlawful for any person to willfully enter such limits at
such times, or to deface, alter, mutilate, destroy, or tear down, or remove the notice
herein named without permission of the Health Director.
Expenses Expenses incurred I the enforcement of such rules and regulations shall be
paid by the local jurisdiction within which the same occurred.
Hearing A hearing before the NHHSS Division of Licensure and Regulation may be
held on any petition filed pursuant to this subsection within forty-eight (48) hours. A
request for a hearing shall not stay or enjoin an isolation or quarantine order. In
extraordinary circumstances the Central District Health Department may apply to
continue the hearing date on a petition filed pursuant to this section for up to five (5)
days. NHHSS may rule to continue or discontinue the quarantine order giving due regard
to the rights of the affected individuals, the protection of the public’s health, the severity
of the need for quarantine or isolation, and other evidence.
71-1626
Terms, defined.
For purposes of sections 71-1626 to 71-1636:
(1) Core public health functions means assessment,
policy development, and assurance designed to protect and improve
the health of persons within a geographically defined community
by (a) emphasizing services to prevent illness, disease, and
disability, (b) promoting effective coordination and use of
community resources, and (c) extending health services into the
community, including public health nursing, disease prevention
and control, public health education, and environmental health
services;
(2) County, district, or city-county health department
means a state-approved local full-time public health service (a)
utilizing local, state, federal, and other funds or any
combination thereof, (b) employing qualified public health
medical, nursing, environmental health, health education, and
other essential personnel who work under the direction and
supervision of a full-time qualified medical director or of a
full-time qualified lay administrator, are well-trained in public
health work, and are assisted at least part time by at least one
medical consultant who shall be a licensed physician, and (c)
conducted in conformity with the rules, regulations, and policies
of the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of
Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure, and the
Department of Health and Human Services Finance and Support. The
medical director or lay administrator shall be called the health
director; and
(3) Local public health department means a county,
district, or city-county health department.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 1, p. 554; R.S.1943, § 71-1626;
Laws 1972, LB 1497, § 1; Laws 1994, LB 1223, § 34;
Laws 1996, LB 1044, § 568; Laws 2001, LB 692, § 2.
71-1627
Local public health department; health director; other personnel.
A local public health department shall have a
health director at its head who is required to give his or her
entire time to the duties of the office and such other necessary
qualified full or part-time health officers, environmental health
specialists, public health nurses, health educators, and clerical
assistants as may be necessary to carry on the activities
pertinent to the health department.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 2, p. 554; R.S.1943, § 71-1627;
Laws 1972, LB 1497, § 2; Laws 1994, LB 1223, § 35;
Laws 2001, LB 692, § 3.
71-1628
County board; powers.
The county board of any county may (1) make
an agreement with the Department of Health and Human Services,
the Department of Health and Human Services Regulation and
Licensure, or the Department of Health and Human Services Finance
and Support relative to the expenditure of local, state, federal,
and other funds or any combination thereof, available for public
health in such county; (2) after notice and public hearing,
establish and maintain a single full-time local health department
for such county and any other counties which combine for that
purpose and, pursuant to such combination or agreement, such
counties may cooperate with one another and the Department of
Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure and may
contribute to a joint fund in carrying out the purpose and intent
of sections 71-1626 to 71-1636. The duration and nature of such
agreement shall be evidenced by the resolutions of the county
boards of such counties, and such agreement shall be submitted to
and approved by the Department of Health and Human Services
Regulation and Licensure; or (3) cooperate with any city in the
establishment and maintenance of a city-county health department
as provided in section 71-1630. The duration and nature of such
an agreement shall be evidenced by resolutions of the city
council of the city and the county board participating, and such
agreement shall be submitted to and approved by the Department of
Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure. A
city-county health department shall be administered as provided
in the agreement between the county and the city and shall be
considered a state-approved, local, full-time public health
service.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 3, p. 554; R.S.1943, § 71-1628;
Laws 1949, c. 206, § 1(1), p. 591;
Laws 1972, LB 1497, § 3; Laws 1994, LB 1223, § 36;
Laws 1996, LB 1044, § 569; Laws 1997, LB 185, § 1.
71-1629
County or city-county health department; county board; powers;
tax; election; when required.
(1) The county board of a county which has
established a county or city-county health department may (a)
incur the expenses necessary for the establishment and
maintenance of such health department and (b) appropriate and use
any unused funds in the general fund belonging to the county for
the purposes set forth in sections 71-1626 to 71-1636.
(2) An annual tax to meet and pay the expenses
necessary for the establishment and maintenance of a county or
city-county health department may be levied and collected (a) by
the county board of a county which has a population of thirty
thousand inhabitants or more or (b) by the county board of a
county which has a population of less than thirty thousand if the
county board has put the proposition of having such a tax to the
electors of the county and imposition of the tax has been
approved by a majority of electors voting on the proposition.
The election shall be called, proclaimed, held, conducted, and
canvassed in the manner of general or special elections held for
the submission of propositions to the voters of a county as
provided in sections 23-126 and 23-128.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 4, p. 556; R.S.1943, § 71-1629;
Laws 1949, c. 206, § 2(1), p. 593; Laws 1953, c. 287, § 68, p. 970;
Laws 1967, c. 449, § 1, p. 1393; Laws 1984, LB 783, § 1;
Laws 1994, LB 1223, § 38.
71-1630
Local boards of health; membership; terms; vacancies; duties.
(1) When a health department has been
established by the county board of a county and approved by the
Department of Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure
as a county health department, the county board of such county
shall appoint a board of health which shall consist of the
following members: (a) One member of the county board; (b) one
dentist; (c) one physician; and (d) six public-spirited men or
women interested in the health of the community. The physician
and dentist shall each serve an initial term of three years.
Three public-spirited men or women shall each serve an initial
term of three years, and three public-spirited men or women shall
each serve an initial term of two years. After the initial terms
of office expire, each new appointment shall be for a term of
three years. Appointments to fill any vacancies shall be for the
unexpired term of the member whose term is being filled by such
appointment. A county association or society of dentists or
physicians or its managing board may submit each year to the
county board a list of three persons of recognized ability in
such profession. If such a list is submitted, the county board,
in making an appointment for such profession, shall consider the
names on the list and may appoint one of the persons so named.
(2) When a district health department has been
established by a joint resolution of the county boards of each
county in a district health department, the county boards of such
district shall meet and establish a district board of health with
due consideration for a fair and equitable representation from
the entire area to be served. The district board of health shall
consist of the following members: (a) One member of each county
board in the district, (b) at least one physician, (c) at least
one dentist, and (d) one or more public-spirited men or women
interested in the health of the community from each county in the
district. One-third of the members shall be appointed for terms
of one year, one-third for terms of two years, and one-third for
terms of three years. After their terms of office expire, each
new appointment shall be for a term of three years. Appointments
to fill any vacancies shall be for the unexpired terms. A county
association or society of dentists or physicians or its managing
board may submit each year to the county boards a list of three
persons of recognized ability in such profession. If such a list
is submitted, the county boards, in making an appointment for
such profession, shall consider the names on the list and may
appoint one of the persons so named.
(3) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this
section, when the county board of any county and the city council
of any city located in such county have executed an agreement,
approved by the Department of Health and Human Services
Regulation and Licensure, for maintaining a city-county health
department, the city and county shall establish a city-county
board of health. It shall consist of the following members
selected by a majority vote of the city council and the county
board, with due consideration to be given in an endeavor to
secure a fair and equitable representation from the entire area
to be served: (a) One representative of the county board, (b)
one representative from the city council, (c) one physician, (d)
one dentist, and (e) five public-spirited men or women, not
employed in the health industry or in the health professions, who
are interested in the health of the community. One-third of its
members shall be appointed for terms of one year, one-third for
terms of two years, and one-third for terms of three years.
After their terms of office expire, each new appointment shall be
for a period of three years. A county association or society of
dentists or physicians or its managing board may submit each year
to the city council and the county board a list of three persons
of recognized ability in such profession. If such a list is
submitted, the city council and the county board, in making an
appointment for such profession, shall consider the names on the
list and may appoint one of the persons so named.
(4)(a) When the county board of any county having a
population of more than two hundred thousand inhabitants and the
city council of any city located in such county have executed an
agreement, approved by the Department of Health and Human
Services Regulation and Licensure, for maintaining a city-county
health department on or after January 1, 1997, the city and
county shall establish a city-county board of health. The board
shall consist of the following members to be appointed by the
mayor with the consent of the city council and county board: One
representative of the county board, one representative from the
city council, one physician, one dentist, and five
public-spirited persons who are interested in the health of the
community. Three of the members shall be appointed for terms of
one year, three for terms of two years, and three for terms of
three years. After the initial terms of office expire, each
successor member shall be appointed for a term of three years.
The physician and dentist members shall be appointed as provided
in this subdivision. The mayor shall invite the local county
association or society of dentists or physicians or its managing
board to timely submit to the mayor a list of three persons of
recognized ability in the profession. A list is timely submitted
if it is submitted within sixty days after the mayor's
invitation. If the list is not timely submitted, the mayor may
consider the list timely submitted at any time prior to making an
appointment, otherwise the mayor shall appoint a person of
recognized ability in the profession. If the list is timely
submitted, the mayor shall consider the names on the list and
shall either appoint one of the persons on the list or invite a
list of three new names using the process provided in this
subdivision.
(b) The board of health shall, immediately after
appointment, meet and organize by the election of one of its own
members as president and one as vice president. The board
members may elect such other officers as they deem necessary and
may adopt and promulgate rules for the guidance of the board
which are not inconsistent with law or the agreement creating the
board. If any board member resigns or ceases to meet the
requirements for eligibility on the board, or if there is any
other vacancy on the board, the mayor shall appoint another
representative to serve for the member's unexpired term subject
to consent by a majority vote of both the city council and the
county board. Any appointment to fill a vacancy on the board
shall be for the unexpired term of the member whose vacancy is
being filled.
(c) The board of health shall have the following
duties:
(i) Assessment of community health status and available
resources for health matters, including collecting and analyzing
relevant data and annually reporting and making recommendations
on improving public health matters to the mayor, city council,
and county board;
(ii) Policy development for proposals before the board
of health, the city council, and the county board to support and
improve public health, including appointing, with the approval of
the mayor, city council, and county board, advisory committees to
the board of health to facilitate community development functions
and coalition building related to public health and adopting and
approving official health department policies consistent with
applicable law and approved by the affirmative vote of not less
than five board members at a regular meeting of the board in the
following areas:
(A) Community health services and health promotion and
outreach, specifically including policies related to the
following:
(I) Client services and fees;
(II) Standing orders, supervision, screening, and
emergency and referral protocols and procedures;
(III) Monitoring and reporting; and
(IV) Communicable disease investigation, immunization,
vaccination, testing, and prevention measures, including measures
to arrest the progress of communicable diseases;
(B) Environmental health, specifically including
policies related to the following:
(I) Permitting, inspection, and enforcement;
(II) Monitoring, sampling, and reporting;
(III) Technical assistance and plan review; and
(IV) Prevention measures;
(C) Investigating and controlling diseases and injury,
specifically including policies related to the following:
(I) Permitting, inspection, and enforcement;
(II) Monitoring, sampling, and reporting;
(III) Technical assistance and plan review; and
(IV) Prevention measures; and
(D) Other health matters as may be requested by the
city council or county board; and
(iii) Assurance that needed services are available
through public or private sources in the community, including:
(A) Acting in an advisory capacity to review and
recommend changes to ordinances, resolutions, and resource
allocations before the city council or county board related to
health matters;
(B) Annually reviewing and recommending changes in the
proposed budget for resource allocations related to the health
department as provided in the city-county agreement; and
(C) Monitoring and reviewing the enforcement of laws
and regulations of the board of health, city council, and county
board related to public health in the community.
(d) The mayor of the city shall appoint, with the
approval of the board of health, city council, and county board,
the health director of the health department. The health
director shall be a member of the unclassified service of the
city under the direction and supervision of the mayor. The
health director shall be well-trained in public health work, but
he or she need not be a graduate of an accredited medical school.
If the health director is not a graduate of an accredited medical
school, the health director shall be assisted at least part time
by at least one medical consultant who is a licensed physician.
The mayor shall submit the health department budget to the city
council and county board. The mayor shall also provide budget
information to the board of health with sufficient time to allow
such board to consider such information. The mayor may enter
into contracts and accept grants on behalf of the health
department. The mayor may terminate the health director with
approval of a majority vote of the city council, the county
board, and the board of health. The health director shall:
(i) Provide administrative supervision of the health
department;
(ii) Make all necessary sanitary and health
investigations and inspections;
(iii) Investigate the existence of any contagious or
infectious disease and adopt measures to arrest the progress of
the disease;
(iv) Distribute free, as the local needs may require,
all vaccines, drugs, serums, and other preparations obtained from
the Department of Health and Human Services or otherwise provided
for public health purposes;
(v) Give professional advice and information to school
authorities and other public agencies on all matters pertaining
to sanitation and public health;
(vi) Inform the board of health when the city council
or county board is considering proposals related to health
matters or has otherwise requested recommendations from the board
of health;
(vii) Inform the board of health of developments in the
field of public health and of any need for updating or adding to
or deleting from
the programs of the health department; and
(viii) Perform duties and functions as otherwise
provided by law.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 5, p. 557; R.S.1943, § 71-1630;
Laws 1969, c. 151, § 3, p. 711; Laws 1971, LB 43, § 2;
Laws 1972, LB 1497, § 4; Laws 1976, LB 716, § 1;
Laws 1978, LB 580, § 1; Laws 1979, LB 198, § 1;
Laws 1994, LB 1223, § 41; Laws 1996, LB 1044, § 570;
Laws 1997, LB 185, § 3.
71-1631
Local boards of health; meetings; expenses; powers and duties;
rules and regulations; pension and retirement plans.
Except as provided in subsection (4) of
section 71-1630 (Lisa’s comments – this is for cities larger than 200,000), the board of
health of each county, district, or
city-county health department organized under sections 71-1626 to
71-1636 shall, immediately after appointment, meet and organize
by the election of one of its own members as president, one as
vice president, and another as secretary and, either from its own
members or otherwise, a treasurer and shall have the power set
forth in this section. The board may elect such other officers
as it may deem necessary and may adopt and promulgate such rules
and regulations for its own guidance and for the government of
such health department as may be necessary, not inconsistent with
sections 71-1626 to 71-1636. The board of health shall, with the
approval of the county board and the municipality, whenever a
city is a party in such a city-county health department:
(1) Select the health director of such department who
shall be (a) well-trained in public health work though he or she
need not be a graduate of an accredited medical school, but if he
or she is not such a graduate, he or she shall be assisted at
least part time by at least one medical consultant who shall be a
licensed physician, (b) qualified in accordance with the state
personnel system, and (c) approved by the Department of Health
and Human Services Regulation and Licensure;
(2) Hold an annual meeting each year, at which meeting
officers shall be elected for the ensuing year;
(3) Hold meetings quarterly each year;
(4) Hold special meetings upon a written request signed
by two of its members and filed with the secretary;
(5) Provide suitable offices, facilities, and equipment
for the health director and assistants and their pay and
traveling expenses in the performance of their duties, with
mileage to be computed at the rate provided in section 81-1176;
(6) Publish, on or soon after the second Tuesday in
July of each year, in pamphlet form for free distribution, an
annual report showing (a) the condition of its trust for each
year, (b) the sums of money received from all sources, giving the
name of any donor, (c) how all money has been expended and for
what purpose, and (d) such other statistics and information with
regard to the work of such health department as may be of general
interest;
(7) Enact rules and regulations, subsequent to public
hearing held after due public notice of such hearing by
publication at least once in a newspaper having general
circulation in the county or district at least ten days prior to
such hearing, and enforce the same for the protection of public
health and the prevention of communicable diseases within its
jurisdiction, subject to the review and approval of such rules
and regulations by the Department of Health and Human Services
Regulation and Licensure;
(8) Make all necessary sanitary and health
investigations and inspections;
(9) In counties having a population of more than three
hundred thousand inhabitants, enact rules and regulations for the
protection of public health and the prevention of communicable
diseases within the district, except that such rules and
regulations shall have no application within the jurisdictional
limits of any city of the metropolitan class and shall not be in
effect until (a) thirty days after the completion of a three-week
publication in a legal newspaper, (b) approved by the county
attorney with his or her written approval attached thereto, and
(c) filed in the office of the county clerk of such county;
(10) Investigate the existence of any contagious or
infectious disease and adopt measures, with the approval of the
Department of Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure,
to arrest the progress of the same;
(11) Distribute free as the local needs may require all
vaccines, drugs, serums, and other preparations obtained from the
Department of Health and Human Services or purchased for public
health purposes by the county board;
(12) Upon request, give professional advice and
information to all city, village, and school authorities on all
matters pertaining to sanitation and public health;
(13) Fix the salaries of all employees, including the
health director. Such city-county health department may also
establish an independent pension plan, retirement plan, or health
insurance plan or, by agreement with any participating city or
county, provide for the coverage of officers and employees of
such city-county health department under such city or county
pension plan, retirement plan, or health insurance plan.
Officers and employees of a county health department shall be
eligible to participate in the county pension plan, retirement
plan, or health insurance plan of such county;
(14) Establish fees for the costs of all services,
including those services for which third-party payment is
available; and
(15) In addition to powers conferred elsewhere in the
laws of the state and notwithstanding any other law of the state,
implement and enforce an air pollution control program under
subdivision (23) of section 81-1504 or subsection (1) of section
81-1528, which program shall be consistent with the federal Clean
Air Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. Such powers shall
include without limitation those involving injunctive relief,
civil penalties, criminal fines, and burden of proof. Nothing in
this section shall preclude the control of air pollution by
resolution, ordinance, or regulation not in actual conflict with
the state air pollution control regulations.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 6, p. 558; R.S.1943, § 71-1631;
Laws 1953, c. 249, § 1, p. 852; Laws 1955, c. 275, § 1, p. 871;
Laws 1963, c. 401, § 1, p. 1286; Laws 1967, c. 449, § 3, p. 1394;
Laws 1969, c. 151, § 5, p. 713; Laws 1972, LB 1497, § 6;
Laws 1973, LB 285, § 1; Laws 1979, LB 198, § 2;
Laws 1981, LB 204, § 120; Laws 1992, LB 860, § 3;
Laws 1992, LB 1257, § 74; Laws 1993, LB 623, § 2;
Laws 1996, LB 1011, § 28; Laws 1996, LB 1044, § 571;
Laws 1997, LB 185, § 4.
71-1632
Health director; powers; duties.
Except as provided in subsection (4) of
section 71-1630, the health director of a county, district, or
city-county health department shall have the power and duty to
(1) be the executive officer of the local boards of health; (2)
appoint, subject to any applicable county or city civil service
laws, rules, or regulations, a properly functioning staff and
other personnel as may be necessary, whose qualifications shall
conform to the United States Public Health Standards and whose
remuneration shall conform to an established compensation
schedule set by such local board of health and which is reviewed
and approved annually by such board; (3) review annually, with
the local board of health, the proposed budget of the department;
(4) organize, with the approval of the local board of health, a
citizens' advisory health council that will aid in developing a
public health program to meet the particular needs, hazards, and
problems of the health district; and (5) organize, with the
approval of the local board of health, a medical and dental
advisory committee.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 7, p. 560; R.S.1943, § 71-1632;
Laws 1969, c. 572, § 1, p. 2318; Laws 1969, c. 151, § 9, p. 717;
Laws 1975, LB 139, § 2; Laws 1979, LB 198, § 3; Laws 1984, LB 783, § 3;
Laws 1997, LB 185, § 5.
71-1633
Local boards of health; records required.
The health department of such county,
district or city-county, as provided in sections 71-1626 to
71-1636, shall keep minutes of all the meetings of the health
boards, and shall retain the records of everything pertaining to
expenses, income, complaints, work done, meetings had, pamphlets
printed and distributed, cases handled, and of any other matters
pertaining to the work of the board of health.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 8, p. 560.
71-1634
Health department; funds; how disbursed.
(1) No funds shall be disbursed except upon
vouchers approved by the director of health and the president of
the board of health of a county or district health department.
In the absence of the health director, the president and the vice
president or, in his or her absence, the secretary are authorized
to approve such vouchers before any funds are disbursed. In the
absence of the president, the health director and the vice
president or, in his or her absence, the secretary are authorized
to approve such vouchers before any funds are disbursed. In the
absence of both president and health director, the vice president
and the secretary are authorized to approve such vouchers before
any funds are disbursed.
(2) Funds of a city-county health department shall be
disbursed as provided by the agreement between the county and the
city.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 9, p. 560; R.S.1943, § 71-1634;
Laws 1953, c. 249, § 2, p. 853; Laws 1967, c. 449, § 4, p. 1395;
Laws 1997, LB 185, § 6.
71-1635
Health department; establishment; other health agencies
abolished; exception; city-county health department; control by
department.
When the county board of any county or
counties creates a health department as provided by sections
71-1626 to 71-1636, every other local, municipal, or county
public health agency or department, except city or county
hospitals, may be abolished, and such county or district health
department may be given full control over all health matters in
the county or counties, including all municipalities in the
county in conformity with the rules, regulations, and policies of
the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of
Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure, and the
Department of Health and Human Services Finance and Support.
When a city has joined in the establishment of a city-county
health department, such city-county health department may be
given such control over all health matters in the city as may be
provided by agreement between the county and the city with the
approval of the Department of Health and Human Services
Regulation and Licensure. If the health department in a county
or city is changed, any lawful ordinance, resolution, regulation,
policy, or procedure relating to any of the functions conferred
by sections 71-1626 to 71-1636 of the former health department
shall remain in full force and effect until it is repealed or
replaced or until it conflicts with a subsequently enacted
measure.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 10, p. 560; R.S.1943, § 71-1635;
Laws 1967, c. 449, § 5, p. 1396; Laws 1996, LB 1044, § 572;
Laws 1997, LB 185, § 7.
71-1636
Act not applicable to school district; exception.
Any section, clause, phrase or requirement
heretofore mentioned in sections 71-1626 to 71-1636 shall not
apply to any school district in the State of Nebraska except that
any school district, upon application to a county, district or
city-county health department formed under said sections, may
accept in whole or in part any of the provisions of said
sections, by entering into an agreement for that purpose with
such health district.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 11, p. 560.
71-1630
Local boards of health; membership; terms; vacancies; duties.
(1) When a health department has been
established by the county board of a county and approved by the
Department of Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure
as a county health department, the county board of such county
shall appoint a board of health which shall consist of the
following members: (a) One member of the county board; (b) one
dentist; (c) one physician; and (d) six public-spirited men or
women interested in the health of the community. The physician
and dentist shall each serve an initial term of three years.
Three public-spirited men or women shall each serve an initial
term of three years, and three public-spirited men or women shall
each serve an initial term of two years. After the initial terms
of office expire, each new appointment shall be for a term of
three years. Appointments to fill any vacancies shall be for the
unexpired term of the member whose term is being filled by such
appointment. A county association or society of dentists or
physicians or its managing board may submit each year to the
county board a list of three persons of recognized ability in
such profession. If such a list is submitted, the county board,
in making an appointment for such profession, shall consider the
names on the list and may appoint one of the persons so named.
(2) When a district health department has been
established by a joint resolution of the county boards of each
county in a district health department, the county boards of such
district shall meet and establish a district board of health with
due consideration for a fair and equitable representation from
the entire area to be served. The district board of health shall
consist of the following members: (a) One member of each county
board in the district, (b) at least one physician, (c) at least
one dentist, and (d) one or more public-spirited men or wome n
interested in the health of the community from each county in the
district. One-third of the members shall be appointed for terms
of one year, one-third for terms of two years, and one-third for
terms of three years. After their terms of office expire, each
new appointment shall be for a term of three years. Appointments
to fill any vacancies shall be for the unexpired terms. A county
association or society of dentists or physicians or its managing
board may submit each year to the county boards a list of three
persons of recognized ability in such profession. If such a list
is submitted, the county boards, in making an appointment for
such profession, shall consider the names on the list and may
appoint one of the persons so named.
(3) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this
section, when the county board of any county and the city council
of any city located in such county have executed an agreement,
approved by the Department of Health and Human Services
Regulation and Licensure, for maintaining a city-county health
department, the city and county shall establish a city-county
board of health. It shall consist of the following members
selected by a majority vote of the city council and the county
board, with due consideration to be given in an endeavor to
secure a fair and equitable representation from the entire area
to be served: (a) One representative of the county board, (b)
one representative from the city council, (c) one physician, (d)
one dentist, and (e) five public-spirited men or women, not
employed in the health industry or in the health professions, who
are interested in the health of the community. One-third of its
members shall be appointed for terms of one year, one-third for
terms of two years, and one-third for terms of three years.
After their terms of office expire, each new appointment shall be
for a period of three years. A county association or society of
dentists or physicians or its managing board may submit each year
to the city council and the county board a list of three persons
of recognized ability in such profession. If such a list is
submitted, the city council and the county board, in making an
appointment for such profession, shall consider the names on the
list and may appoint one of the persons so named.
(4)(a) When the county board of any county having a
population of more than two hundred thousand inhabitants and the
city council of any city located in such county have executed an
agreement, approved by the Department of Health and Human
Services Regulation and Licensure, for maintaining a city-county
health department on or after January 1, 1997, the city and
county shall establish a city-county board of health. The board
shall consist of the following members to be appointed by the
mayor with the consent of the city council and county board: One
representative of the county board, one representative from the
city counc il, one physician, one dentist, and five
public-spirited persons who are interested in the health of the
community. Three of the members shall be appointed for terms of
one year, three for terms of two years, and three for terms of
three years. After the initial terms of office expire, each
successor member shall be appointed for a term of three years.
The physician and dentist members shall be appointed as provided
in this subdivision. The mayor shall invite the local county
association or society of dentists or physicians or its managing
board to timely submit to the mayor a list of three persons of
recognized ability in the profession. A list is timely submitted
if it is submitted within sixty days after the mayor's
invitation. If the list is not timely submitted, the mayor may
consider the list timely submitted at any time prior to making an
appointment, otherwise the mayor shall appoint a person of
recognized ability in the profession. If the list is timely
submitted, the mayor shall consider the names on the list and
shall either appoint one of the persons on the list or invite a
list of three new names using the process provided in this
subdivision.
(b) The board of health shall, immediately after
appointment, meet and organize by the election of one of its own
members as president and one as vice president. The board
members may elect such other officers as they deem necessary and
may adopt and promulgate rules for the guidance of the board
which are not inconsistent with law or the agreement creating the
board. If any board member resigns or ceases to meet the
requirements for eligibility on the board, or if there is any
other vacancy on the board, the mayor shall appoint another
representative to serve for the member's unexpired term subject
to consent by a majority vote of both the city council and the
county board. Any appointment to fill a vacancy on the board
shall be for the unexpired term of the member whose vacancy is
being filled.
(c) The board of health shall have the following
duties:
(i) Assessment of community health status and available
resources for health matters, including collecting and analyzing
relevant data and annually reporting and making recommendations
on improving public health matters to the mayor, city council,
and county board;
(ii) Policy development for proposals before the board
of health, the city council, and the county board to support and
improve public health, including appointing, with the approval of
the mayor, city council, and county board, advisory committees to
the board of health to facilitate community development functions
and coalition building related to public health and adopting and
approving official health department policies consistent with
applicable law and approved by the affirmative vote of not less
than five board members at a regular meeting of the board in the
following areas:
(A) Community health services and health promotion and
outreach, specifically including policies related to the
following:
(I) Client services and fees;
(II) Standing orders, supervision, screening, and
emergency and referral protocols and procedures;
(III) Monitoring and reporting; and
(IV) Communicable disease investigation, immunization,
vaccination, testing, and prevention measures, including measures
to arrest the progress of communicable diseases;
(B) Environmental health, specifically including
policies related to the following:
(I) Permitting, inspection, and enforcement;
(II) Monitoring, sampling, and reporting;
(III) Technical assistance and plan review; and
(IV) Prevention measures;
(C) Investigating and controlling diseases and injury,
specifically including policies related to the following:
(I) Permitting, inspection, and enforcement;
(II) Monitoring, sampling, and reporting;
(III) Technical assistance and plan review; and
(IV) Prevention measures; and
(D) Other health matters as may be requested by the
city council or county board; and
(iii) Assurance that needed services are available
through public or private sources in the community, including:
(A) Acting in an advisory capacity to review and
recommend changes to ordinances, resolutions, and resource
allocations before the city council or county board related to
health matters;
(B) Annually reviewing and recommending changes in the
proposed budget for resource allocations related to the health
department as provided in the city-count y agreement; and
(C) Monitoring and reviewing the enforcement of laws
and regulations of the board of health, city council, and county
board related to public health in the community.
(d) The mayor of the city shall appoint, with the
approval of the board of health, city council, and county board,
the health director of the health department. The health
director shall be a member of the unclassified service of the
city under the direction and supervision of the mayor. The
health director shall be well-trained in public health work, but
he or she need not be a graduate of an accredited medical school.
If the health director is not a graduate of an accredited medical
school, the health director shall be assisted at least part time
by at least one medical consultant who is a licensed physician.
The mayor shall submit the health department budget to the city
council and county board. The mayor shall also provide budget
information to the board of health with sufficient time to allow
such board to consider such information. The mayor may enter
into contracts and accept grants on behalf of the health
department. The mayor may terminate the health director with
approval of a majority vote of the city council, the county
board, and the board of health. The health director shall:
(i) Provide administrative supervision of the health
department;
(ii) Make all necessary sanitary and health
investigations and inspections;
(iii) Investigate the existence of any contagious or
infectious disease and adopt measures to arrest the progress of
the disease;
(iv) Distribute free, as the local needs may require,
all vaccines, drugs, serums, and other preparations obtained from
the Department of Health and Human Services or otherwise provided
for public health purposes;
(v) Give professional advice and information to school
authorities and other public agencies on all matters pertaining
to sanitation and public health;
(vi) Inform the board of health when the city council
or county board is considering proposals related to health
matters or has otherwise requested recommendations from the board
of health;
(vii) Inform the board of health of developments in the
field of public health and of any need for updating or adding to
or deleting from
the programs of the health department; and
(viii) Perform duties and functions as otherwise
provided by law.
Source:
Laws 1943, c. 152, § 5, p. 557; R.S.1943, § 71-1630;
Laws 1969, c. 151, § 3, p. 711; Laws 1971, LB 43, § 2;
Laws 1972, LB 1497, § 4; Laws 1976, LB 716, § 1;
Laws 1978, LB 580, § 1; Laws 1979, LB 198, § 1;
Laws 1994, LB 1223, § 41; Laws 1996, LB 1044, § 570;
Laws 1997, LB 185, § 3.
71-1635
Health department; establishment; other health agencies
abolished; exception; city-county health department; control by
department.
When the county board of any county or
counties creates a health department as provided by sections
71-1626 to 71-1636, every other local, municipal, or county
public health agency or department, except city or county
hospitals, may be abolished, and such county or district health
department may be given full control over all health matters in
the county or counties, including all municipalities in the
county in conformity with the rules, regulations, and policies of
the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of
Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure, and the
Department of Health and Human Services Finance and Support.
When a city has joined in the establishment of a city-county
health department, such city-county health department may be
given such control over all health matters in the city as may be
provided by agreement between the county and the city with the
approval of the Department of Health and Human Services
Regulation and Licensure. If the health department in a county
or city is changed, any lawful ordinance, resolution, regulation,
policy, or procedure relating to any of the functions conferred
by sections 71-1626 to 71-1636 of the former health department
shall remain in full force and effect until it is repealed or
replaced or until it conflicts with a subsequently enacted
measure.
SELECTED SECTIONS FROM SEARCH FOR “QUARANTINE”
Cities of the First Class (5001-100,000)
16-238. Spread of disease; regulation; board of health; creation; powers; duties.
A city of the first class may make regulations to prevent the introduction and
spread of contagious, infectious, or malignant diseases into the city. In cities with
a commission form of government as provided in Chapter 19, article 4, and cities
with a city manager plan of government as provided in Chapter 19, article 6, a
board of health shall be created consisting of five members: The mayor, who
shall be chairperson, a physician, who shall be medical adviser, the chief of
police, who shall be secretary and quarantine officer, and two other members. In
all other cities, a board of health shall be created consisting of five members: The
mayor, who shall be chairperson, a physician, who shall be medical adviser, the
chief of police, who shall be secretary and quarantine officer, the president of
the council, and one other member. A majority of such board shall constitute a
quorum and shall enact rules and regulations, having the force and effect of law,
to safeguard the health of the people of such city and prevent nuisances and
unsanitary conditions, enforce the same, and provide fines and punishments for
the violation thereof.
Source: Laws 1901, c. 18, § 48, XLIV, p. 257; R.S. 1913, § 4854; Laws 1919, c.
37, § 1, p. 118; C.S. 1922, § 4022; C.S. 1929, § 16-239; R.S. 1943, § 16-238;
Laws 1977, LB 190, § 1; Laws 1993, LB 119, § 1; Laws 1994, LB 1019, § 1.
16-314. Mayor; legislative recommendations; jurisdiction.
The mayor shall, from time to time, communicate to the city council such
information and recommend such measures as in his opinion may tend to the
improvement of the finances of the city, the police, health, comfort, and general
prosperity of the city, and may have such jurisdiction as may be invested in him
by ordinance over all places within two miles of the corporate limits of the city, for
the enforcement of health or quarantine ordinances and the regulation thereof.
Source: Laws 1901, c. 18, § 21, p. 235; Laws 1901, c. 19, § 2, p. 307; R.S. 1913,
§ 4880; C.S. 1922, § 4048; C.S. 1929, § 16-310.
Cities of the Second Class (801-5000)
17-114. Mayor; territorial jurisdiction.
The mayor shall have such jurisdiction as may be vested in him by ordinance,
over all places within five miles of the corporate limits of the city, for the
enforcement of any health or quarantine ordinance and regulation thereof, and
shall have jurisdiction in all matters vested in him by ordinance, excepting
taxation, within one-half mile of the corporate limits of said city.
Source: Laws 1879, § 15, p. 196; R.S. 1913, § 5006; C.S. 1922, § 4175; C.S.
1929, § 17-114.
17-121. Health and sanitation; rules and regulations; board of health; members;
powers.
(1) A city of the second class shall have power to make regulations to prevent the
introduction and spread of contagious, infectious, or malignant diseases into the
city, to make quarantine laws for that purpose, and to enforce the same.
(2) In cities with a commission form of government as provided in Chapter 19,
article 4, and cities with a city manager plan of government as provided in
Chapter 19, article 6, a board of health shall be created consisting of five
members: The mayor, who shall be chairperson, and four other members. One
member shall be a physician or health care provider, if one can be found who is
willing to serve. Such physician or health care provider, if appointed, shall be the
board's medical advisor. If the city manager has appointed a chief of police, the
chief of police shall serve on the board as secretary and quarantine officer.
(3) In all other cities, a board of health shall be created consisting of four
members: The mayor, who shall be chairperson, the president of the city
council, and two other members. One member shall be a physician or health
care provider, if one can be found who is willing to serve. Such physician or
health care provider, if appointed, shall be the board's medical advisor. If the
mayor has appointed a chief of police, the chief of police shall serve on the board
as secretary and quarantine officer.
(4) A majority of such board shall constitute a quorum and shall enact rules and
regulations, which shall have the force and effect of law, to safeguard the health
of the people of such city, may enforce them, and may provide fines and
punishments for the violation thereof. The board of health shall have power to
and shall make all needful rules and regulations relating to matters of sanitation
of such city, including the removal of dead animals, the sanitary condition of the
streets, alleys, vacant grounds, stockyards, cattle and hog pens, wells, cisterns,
privies, waterclosets, cesspools, stables, and all buildings a nd places not
specified where filth, nuisances, or offensive matter is kept or is liable to or does
accumulate. It may regulate, suppress, and prevent the occurrence of nuisances
and enforce all laws of the state and ordinances of the city relating to the same or
to matters of sanitation of such city. The board shall also have control of
hospitals, dispensaries, places for treatment of sick, and matters relating to the
same under such restrictions and provisions as may be provided by ordinance of
such city.
Source: Laws 1879, § 39, II, p. 201; Laws 1881, c. 24, § 1, p. 194; Laws 1895, c.
14, § 1, II, p. 109; R.S. 1913, § 5015;
I. Villages
17-208. Appointive officers; police officer; removal or disciplinary action;
procedure; board of health; members; duties.
(1) The village board of trustees may appoint a village clerk, treasurer, attorney,
overseer of the streets, and marshal. The village marshal, or any other police
officer, may request a review by the village board of his or her removal or any
other disciplinary action taken against him or her. After a hearing, the village
board may uphold, reverse, or modify the removal or disciplinary action.
(2) The village board of trustees shall by ordinance adopt rules and regulations
governing the removal or discipline of any police officer, including the village
marshal. The ordinance shall include a procedure for making application for an
appeal, specifications on the period of time within which such application shall be
made, and provisions on the manner in which the appeals hearing shall be
conducted. Both the police officer and the individual imposing the disciplinary
action shall have the right at the hearing to be heard and to present evidence to
the village board for its consideration. Not later than thirty days following the
adjournment of the meeting at which the hearing was held, the village board shall
vote to uphold, reverse, or modify the removal or disciplinary action. The failure
of the village board to act within thirty days or the failure of a majority of the
elected board members to vote to reverse or modify the removal or disciplinary
action shall be construed as a vote to uphold the removal or disciplinary action.
The decision of the village board shall be based upon its determination that,
under the facts and evidence presented at the hearing, the challenged removal
or disciplinary action was necessary for the proper management and the effective
operation of the police department in the performance of its duties under the
statutes of the State of Nebraska.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the preemptory suspension
or immediate removal from duty of an officer by the appropriate authority,
pending the hearing authorized by this section, in cases of gross misconduct,
neglect of duty, or disobedience of orders.
(3) The village board of trustees shall also appoint a board of health consisting of
three members: The chairperson of the village board, who shall be
chairperson, and two other members. One member shall be a physician or
health care provider, if one can be found who is willing to serve. Such physician
or health care provider, if appointed, shall be the board's medical advisor. If the
village board of trustees has appointed a marshal, the marshal may be
appointed to the board and serve as secretary and quarantine officer. A majority
of the board of health shall constitute a quorum and shall enact rules and
regulations, which shall have the force and effect of law, to safeguard the health
of the people of such village and preve nt nuisances and unsanitary conditions.
The board of health shall enforce the same and provide fines and punishments
for violations. The appointees shall hold office for one year unless removed by
the chairperson of the village board with the advice and consent of the trustees.
Source: Laws 1879, § 47, p. 204; Laws 1885, c. 18, § 1, p. 158; Laws 1895, c.
15, § 1, p. 110; Laws 1911, c. 20, § 1, p. 137; R.S. 1913, § 5058; Laws 1919, c.
165, § 1, p. 369; C.S. 1922, § 4230; C.S. 1929, § 17-208; R.S. 1943, § 17-208;
Laws 1995, LB 346, § 2; Laws 1996, LB 1162, § 2.
II. Counties
71-501. Contagious diseases; county board of health; chairperson; salary;
powers and duties.
The county boards of the counties shall make and enforce regulations to prevent
the introduction and spread of contagious, infectious, and malignant diseases in
their respective counties. To that end a board of health shall be created,
consisting of three members: The sheriff, who shall be chairperson and
quarantine officer; a physician who resides permanently in the county, but if the
county has no resident physician, then one conveniently situated, who shall be
medical adviser, and who shall be chosen by the board of county commissioners
or supervisors; and the county clerk, who shall be 402) 694-4242. The county
board may pay the chairperson of the board of health a salary for such services
not to exceed fifty dollars per month, as fixed by the county board. The board
shall make rules and regulations to safeguard the health of the people and
prevent nuisances and insanitary conditions and shall enforce the same
throughout all the territory comprising such county, except incorporated cities and
villages, and provide penalties for the violation thereof. If the board of health fails
to enact rules and regulations as herein provided, it shall enforce the rules and
regulations promulgated by the Department of Health and Human Services
Regulation and Licensure.
Source: Laws 1901, c. 49, § 1, p. 403; Laws 1903, c. 62, § 1, p. 358; Laws 1911,
c. 79, § 1, p. 328; Laws 1919, c. 55, § 1, p. 159; Laws 1919, c. 190, tit. VI, art. II,
div. VIII, § 1, p. 779; Laws 1921, c. 71, § 1, p. 270; C.S. 1922, § 8222; C.S. 1929,
§ 71-2301; R.S. 1943, § 71-501; Laws 1951, c. 228, § 1, p. 829; Laws 1971, LB
43, § 1; Laws 1996, LB 1044, § 486; Laws 1997, LB 197, § 2; Laws 1999, LB
272, § 23.
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES REGULATION &
LICENSURE
71-1631. Local boards of health; meetings; expenses; powers and duties; rules
and regulations; pension and retirement plans.
Except as provided in subsection (4) of section 71-1630, the board of health of
each county, district, or city-county health department organized under sections
71-1626 to 71-1636 shall, immediately after appointment, meet and organize by
the election of o ne of its own members as president, one as vice president, and
another as secretary and, either from its own members or otherwise, a treasurer
and shall have the power set forth in this section. The board may elect such other
officers as it may deem necessary and may adopt and promulgate such rules
and regulations for its own guidance and for the government of such health
department as may be necessary, not inconsistent with sections 71-1626 to 71-
1636. The board of health shall, with the approval of the county board and the
municipality, whenever a city is a party in such a city-county health department:
…
(7) Enact rules and regulations, subsequent to public hearing held after due
public notice of such hearing by publication at least once in a newspaper having
general circulation in the county or district at least ten days prior to such hearing,
and enforce the same for the protection of public health and the prevention of
communicable diseases within its jurisdiction, subject to the review and approval
of such rules and regulations by the Department of Health and Human Services
Regulation and Licensure;
(8) Make all necessary sanitary and health investigations and inspections;
(9) In counties having a population of more than three hundred thousand
inhabitants, enact rules and regulations for the protection of public health and the
prevention of communicable diseases within the district, except that such rules
and regulations shall have no application within the jurisdictional limits of any city
of the metropolitan class and shall not be in effect until (a) thirty days after the
completion of a three-week publication in a legal newspaper, (b) approved by the
county attorney with his or her written approval attached thereto, and (c) filed in
the office of the county clerk of such county;
(10) Investigate the existence of any contagious or infectious disease and adopt
measures, with the approval of the Department of Health and Human Services
Regulation and Licensure, to arrest the progress of the same;
(11) Distribute free as the local needs may require all vaccines, drugs, serums,
and other preparations obtained from the Department of Health and Human
Services or purchased for public health purposes by the county board;
(12) Upon request, give professional advice and information to all city, village,
and school authorities on all matters pertaining to sanitation and public health;
…
Source: Laws 1943, c. 152, § 6, p. 558; R.S. 1943, § 71-1631; Laws 1953, c.
249, § 1, p. 852; Laws 1955, c. 275, § 1, p. 871; Laws 1963, c. 401, § 1, p. 1286;
Laws 1967, c. 449, § 3, p. 1394; Laws 1969, c. 151, § 5, p. 713; Laws 1972, LB
1497, § 6; Laws 1973, LB 285, § 1; Laws 1979, LB 198, § 2; Laws 1981, LB 204,
§ 120; Laws 1992, LB 860, § 3; Laws 1992, LB 1257, § 74; Laws 1993, LB 623, §
2; Laws 1996, LB 1011, § 28; Laws 1996, LB 1044, § 571; Laws 1997, LB 185, §
4.
71-502. Communicable diseases; rules and regulations; control; powers of
Department of Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure.
The Department of Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure
shall have supervision and control of all matters relating to necessary
communicable disease control and shall adopt and promulgate such proper
and reasonable general rules and regulations as will best serve to promote
communicable disease control throughout the state and prevent the introduction
or spread of disease. In addition to such general and standing rules and
regulations, (1) in cases of emergency in which the health of the people of the
entire state or any locality in the state is menaced by or exposed to any
contagious, infectious, or epidemic disease, illness, or poisoning, (2) when a
local board of health having jurisdiction of a particular locality fails or
refuses to act with sufficient promptitude and efficiency in any such
emergency, or (3) in localities in which no local board of health has been
established, as provided by law, the department shall adopt, promulgate, and
enforce special communicable disease control rules and regulations such as the
occasion and proper protection of the public health may require. All necessary
expenses incurred in the enforcement of such rules and regulations shall be paid
by the city, village, or county for and within which the same have been incurred.
All officers and other persons shall obey and enforce such communicable
disease control rules and regulations as may be adopted and promulgated by the
department.
Source: Laws 1919, c. 190, tit. VI, art. II, div. VIII, § 2, p. 779; C.S. 1922, § 8223;
C.S. 1929, § 71-2302; R.S. 1943, § 71-502; Laws 1977, LB 39, § 149; Laws
1986, LB 763, § 1; Laws 1988, LB 1012, § 3; Laws 1996, LB 1044, § 488.
Operative date January 1, 1997.
Sanitation and quarantine are placed under the former Department of Health.
Petersen Baking Co. v. Bryan, 124 Neb. 464, 247 N.W. 39 (1933).
A physician, acting under orders of the state board of health to quarantine a
disease in a county, may recover from the county actual expenses incurred and
the value of services rendered. Shidler v. York County, 95 Neb. 652, 146 N.W.
949 (1914).
81-601. Department of Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure;
powers.
The Department of Health and Human Services Regulation and Licensure shall
have general supervision and control over matters relating to public health and
sanitation and shall provide for examination as provided in section 81-602 and
have supervision over all matters of quarantine and quarantine regulations.
Source: Laws 1919, c. 190, tit. VI, art. I, § 1, p. 750; C.S. 1922, § 8159; C.S.
1929, § 81-5601; Laws 1933, c. 149, § 5, p. 575; Laws 1941, c. 141, § 8, p. 560;
C.S.Supp., 1941, § 81-927; C.S.Supp., 1941, § 81-5601; R.S. 1943, § 81-601;
Laws 1996, LB 1044, § 840.
Operative date January 1, 1997.
Under former act, orders of board of health were subject to judicial review.
Mathews v. Hedlund, 82 Neb. 825, 119 N.W. 17 (1908); Munk v. Frink, 81 Neb.
631, 116 N.W. 525 (1908).
Item -2
Discussion Concerning Changes to the City Code Relative to
Solicitor and Vendor Permits
Tuesday, May 04, 2004
Study Session
City of Grand Island
Staff Contact: Gary Greer
City of Grand Island City Council
April 29, 2004
Address
RE: Vendor and Solicitor Permits
The Grand Island City Council is reviewing Chapter 32 of the Grand Island City Code relative to
Vendor and Solicitor rules and regulations. They will be studying this issue at their May 4, 2004 City
Council Study Session meeting beginning at 7:00 p.m. at City Hall Council Chambers, 100 East 1st
Street, Grand Island, Nebraska.
I am contacting individuals that were issued permits last year that may be affected by these changes, to
come and discuss this issue with the City Council. I have also enclosed a proposed Ordinance which
outlines the changes that are being reviewed. We would like to give you this opportunity to meet with the
Mayor, City Council, City Administrator, and Department Director’s to discuss this issue.
If you should have any questions, feel free to contact me at (308) 385-5444 Ext. 111.
Sincerely yours,
CITY OF GRAND ISLAND
RaNae Edwards
City Clerk
Enc.
Approved as to Form ¤ ___________
April 28, 2004 ¤ City Attorney
ORDINANCE NO. ____
An ordinance to amend Chapter 32 of the Grand Island City Code; to amend
Article IV. and Sections 32-43 through 32-51 pertaining to street vendor permits and regulations;
to repeal Article IV. and Sections 32-43 through 32-51 as now existing, and any ordinance or
parts of ordinances in conflict herewith; and to provide for publication and the effective date of
this ordinance.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
GRAND ISLAND, NEBRASKA:
SECTION 1. Article IV. of Chapter 32 is hereby amended to read as follows:
Article IV. Street Vendors and Solicitors
§32-43. Definitions
Food Vendor: shall mean any person, firm or corporation who engages in the sale of food or drinks in
which such food or drink is prepared, packaged, served and/or sold by such person, firm or corporation and is sold
or offered for sale on the streets, alleys, easements, or other public property in the City of Grand Island.
Solicitor: shall mean any person that travels from house to house taking or attempting to take orders for the
sale of goods, wares or merchandise, subscriptions or personal property of any nature whatsoever. An exception
shall be granted to residents of Grand Island giving, selling or offering for sale goods, wares or merchandise who
qualify as bona fide nonprofit organizations and operate exclusively for nonprofit, religious, charitable, educational
or civic purposes or where persons selling or offering for sale goods, wares or merchandise, or soliciting orders for
sale of the same do so in an event held exclusively for nonprofit, religious, charitable, educational or civic purposes.
Street Vendor: shall mean any person, firm or corporation who engages in the sale of merchandise or
commercially prepared, pre-packaged, non-potentially hazardous food or drink on the streets, alleys, easements, or
other public property in the City of Grand Island.
§32-44. Food Vendor Permit; General Rules
(A) All food vendors shall make application, pay a permit fee and obtain a permit from the Central District
Health Department prior to the sale of food or drinks on any street, alley, easement, or other public property in the
City of Grand Island.
(B) The amount of the permit fee shall be established and approved by the Health Board.
§32-45. Solicitors; General Rules
(A) All solicitors shall make application to the Grand Island Police Department prior to the commencement
of any house-to-house sale of goods, wares or merchandise, subscriptions or personal property of any nature
whatsoever.
(B) Each person shall show proof of identity with a photo identification card, and shall pay a nonrefundable
application fee to the Grand Island Police Department in accordance with the Grand Island Fee Schedule at the time
of making such application.
(C) Processing of such application shall be completed within thirty days, and shall include a background
check of the person submitting such application. Applicants having a felony conviction will be denied a Solicitor's
Permit.
(D) Solicitor's Permits shall remain in effect for 90 consecutive days from the date of issuance.
ORDINANCE NO. _____ (Cont.)
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(E) Solicitors may conduct business, door-to-door, only between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. This
regulation does not apply where the solicitor is on the property by the express, prior invitation of the person residing
on the premises.
§32-46. Street Vendors; General Rules
(A) All street vendors shall make application to the Grand Island Police Department, pay a permit fee and
obtain a permit prior to using the streets, alleys, easements or other public property in the City of Grand Island to
sell merchandise or commercially prepared, pre -packaged food or drinks.
(B) Processing of such application shall be completed within thirty days.
(C) Street Vendor Permits shall remain in effect for 90 consecutive days from the date of issuance.
(D) Street vendors may conduct business only between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m.
(E) A person shall vend only when the vendor's truck is lawfully parked or stopped.
(F) A person shall vend only from the side of the vendor's truck away from moving traffic and at the curb
or edge of the roadway.
§32-47. Rules Applicable to All
The following rules shall apply to all persons conducting business in accordance with this Article:
(A) A valid permit shall, at all times, be in the possession of the person authorized to operate such business,
and shall be subject to inspection upon request.
(B) Except as provided in §32-48, every person authorized by the Grand Island Police Department or the
Central District Health Department to engage in any business allowed by this Article may use any of the streets in
the City except those streets which have been designated as highways or arterial streets.
§32-48 Downtown Business District Streets
It shall be unlawful for any person authorized to do business under this Article to conduct such business on
any street listed in §13-17 Congested Parking Area of this code.
§32-49. Use of Sirens, Loudspeakers, Bells, Etc.
It shall be unlawful for any person engaged in any business pursuant to this article while traveling about the
City by motor vehicle or other conveyance, to use sirens or loudspeakers for the purpose of advertising such
business.
§32-50. When Concessions Granted to Others
(A) No person shall engage in sales of food or drink at any City park or recreational facility without first
obtaining written permission from the Parks and Recreation Director. The Parks and Recreation Director shall have
authority to limit the number of street vendors or food vendors doing business at any City park or recreation facility
and the manner and time that such sales are conducted.
(B) It shall be unlawful for any person authorized to do business under this Article to carry on such
business at any City park or recreation facility, baseball or football game, or any athletic contest where an exclusive
concession to carry on a similar business has been granted by the Parks and Recreation Director.
(C) Any person that has been refused permission to engage in sales of food or drink at any City park or
recreational facility by the Parks and Recreation Director may request a hearing before the Mayor and City Council
on the issue of whether the refusal was arbitrary, capricious or unreasonable.
§32-51. Violations
It shall be the duty of any police officer of the city to enforce the provisions of this Article against any
person found to be violating the same. Any violation of the provisions of this Article may result in the immediate
seizure of such permit by the Grand Island Police Department, and may result in prosecution.
ORDINANCE NO. _____ (Cont.)
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Article IV. Street Vendors
§32-43. Prerequisites to Engaging in Business
No person shall engage in any business as described by §32-46 without first making application to and
obtaining a permit from the City Clerk or his/her designee for permission to use the streets of the City for such
purpose and without first paying the occupation tax provided for in the City of Grand Island Fee Schedule.
§32-44. Use of Streets; Exception
Except as provided by §32-43, every person authorized by the mayor and council to engage in any business
as described by §32-46 may use any of the streets in the City except those streets which have been designated as
highways or arterial streets.
§32-45. Downtown Business District Streets
It shall be unlawful for any person authorized to do business under this article to offer merchandise, food or
drinks for sale on any street listed in §13-17 Congested Parking Area of this code.
§32-46. Occupation Tax
There is hereby levied upon every person engaged in the business of traveling about the City selling
merchandise, food or drinks, on streets, alleys, easements or other public property, an annual occupation tax in
accordance with the City of Grand Island Fee Schedule, payable in advance, which tax shall become due and
payable on May 1 and shall expire on April 30 of each year.
§32-47. Tax; To Whom Paid; Disposition
The occupation tax provided for by §32-46 shall be paid to the city treasurer and shall be credited to the
general fund of the City.
§32-48. Health Certificate
Any person, prior to engaging in sales of food or drink pursuant to this article, shall obtain a Food and
Drink Permit from the Grand Island-Hall County Department of Health.
§32-49. Use of Sirens, Loudspeakers, Bells, Etc.
It shall be unlawful for any person engaged in any business pursuant to this article while traveling about the
City by motor vehicle or other conveyance, to use sirens, loudspeakers, or music makers of any kind for the purpose
of advertising such business. It shall, however, be lawful to softly ring a bell. Such bell shall first be approved by the
chief of police. No such device shall be approved if the same is an annoyance to any person.
§32-50. Littering Streets
It shall be unlawful for any person engaged in any business pursuant to this article to throw upon the streets
of the City any paper, bottles, bottle caps, cartons, or any ice cream or other merchandise in violation of the
provisions of this Code.
§32-51. When Concessions Granted to Others
(A) No person shall engage in sales of food or drink at any City park or recreational facility without first
obtaining written permission from the Parks and Recreation Director and the City Administrator. The Parks and
Recreation Director and the City Administrator shall have authority to limit the number of street vendors doing
business at any City park or recreation facility and the manner and time that such sales are conducted.
(B) It shall be unlawful for any person authorized to do business under this article to carry on such business
at any City park or recreation facility, baseball or football game, or any athletic contest where an exclusive
concession to carry on a similar business has been granted by the Parks and Recreation Director and the City
Administrator or the entity or person in charge of such facilities or event.
(C) Any person that has been refused permission to engage in sales of food or drink at any City park or
recreational facility by the Parks and Recreation Director and the City Administrator may request a hearing before
the Mayor and City Council on the issue of whether the refusal was arbitrary, capricious or unreasonable.
ORDINANCE NO. _____ (Cont.)
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SECTION 2. Article IV, and Sections 32-43 through 32-51 as now existing, and
any ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith be, and hereby are, repealed.
SECTION 3. That this ordinance shall be in force and take effect from and after
its passage and publication, within fifteen days in one issue of the Grand Island Independent as
provided by law.
Enacted: May 11, 2004.
____________________________________
Jay Vavricek, Mayor
Attest:
________________________________
RaNae Edwards, City Clerk